The Utilization of Chat-GPT 3.5 for Vocabulary Learning: A Study on Students’ Perceptions

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.54855/acoj.2516111

Keywords:

Chat-GPT 3.5, mixed method, scaffolding, vocabulary learning

Abstract

Vocabulary plays a fundamental role in language acquisition and communication, serving as the building blocks for expressing ideas, understanding texts, and engaging in effective verbal communication. However, effectively learning vocabulary can be challenging due to learners’ diverse needs and learning styles, as well as a lack of motivation. With the emergence of artificial intelligence (AI), numerous opportunities exist to leverage technology in language instruction, including vocabulary learning. This research explored students’ perceptions towards using Chat-GPT 3.5 (free version) to improve vocabulary acquisition beyond the classroom. The study employed a mixed-methods approach, administering a survey with Likert-scale and open-ended questions based on the Technology Acceptance Model to students in university academic classes. Results from the Likert-scale section indicated the potential for learners to use Chat-GPT 3.5 for self-directed vocabulary learning after class. Findings in the open-ended parts revealed that Chat-GPT 3.5 can provide significant support to learners in terms of learning vocabulary for both meanings and usage in the relevant contexts if they can have enough guidance and scaffolding from teachers or peers. Therefore, it is crucial to raise awareness about organizing relevant training for English teachers on technological knowledge, especially on how to use Chat-GPT, and ensuring sufficient scaffolding for learners. This approach will help guide learners on the right path to independent vocabulary learning.

Author Biographies

Luu Dang Kim Cuc, International University, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

Luu Dang Kim Cuc: I recently completed my undergraduate studies in English Linguistics & Literature at International University. I am currently working as a young learner teacher. I have a passion for research, and my academic pursuits recently concentrated on technology-enhancing language learning.

Bui Diem Bich Huyen, International University, Vietnam National University, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam

I am currently a full-time lecturer at School of Languages, International University. My main responsibilities involve teaching intensive and academic English for IU freshmen as well as TESOL courses for English Linguistics students. My research interests include teaching methodologies, skills development, technology enhances language learning, peer and self-assessment, autonomy development and peer & self-assessment.

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Published

05-02-2025

How to Cite

Luu, D. K. C., & Bui, D. B. H. (2025). The Utilization of Chat-GPT 3.5 for Vocabulary Learning: A Study on Students’ Perceptions. AsiaCALL Online Journal, 16(1), 226–252. https://doi.org/10.54855/acoj.2516111

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